Showing posts with label Thirumantra. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Thirumantra. Show all posts

Kundalini…. Intricacy of Naadis!!

Author: தோழி / Labels: , ,

Till now we have seen about the naadis which resembles the lotus petals emerging out from basic power energy centers. As I said in course of Kundalini series, I am going to share about the intricacy of naadis.

During Kundalini yoga, we have seen that the four petals emerges from muladhara, 6 petals from svadhishthana, 10 petals from manipura, 12 petals from anahata, 16 petals from vishuddha and 2 petals from ajna. On vibration of these naadis, there comes resonance too which is also discussed previously.

In sithalogy, panchaakara letters has its own significance which is minute and has  intricacy too. Panchaakara refers to 51 Tamil letters. These letters are important naadi of Thiruvambala chakra alias “Chithambara Chakra”.

Starting from Agathiyar, many Siththars viz, Pattinaththaar, Sivavaakkiyar, Korakkar noted the significance of these 51 letters in their poems.

Thirumoolar in his “Thirumanthira maalai” noted as follows:

"பெறுதியில் அம்முதல் பேசும்க்ஷவ் வீறாய்
peruthiyil ammuthal paesumshav veeraai
அறிவதெழுத்தைம்பத் தொன்றுமங் கானதே
arivathezhuththaimpath thonrumang kaanathae”

- திருமூலர் (Thirumoolar)

Again Thirumoolar in his book Thirumanthiram, noted the significance
of panchaakara letter as follows:

அடையும் மகாரத்தில் அந்தமாம் க்ஷவ்வும்
adaiyum makaaraththil anthamaam shavvum
அடைவின் எழுத்துஐம் பத்தொன்றும் அமர்ந்ததே
adaivin ezhuthuaim paththonrum amarnthathae.

- திருமூலர் (Thirumoolar)

Arunagirinaathar too explains about panchaakara as follows:

"அகர முதலென உரைசெய் ஐம்பத்தோரட்சரமும்
akara muthalena uraisey aympaththoaratcharamum”

-அருணகிரிநாதர் (Arunagirinaathar)

Similarly, we can quote as many Siththars poems for explaining the significance of panchaakara letters. According to this concept, these 51 letters were praised to be highly important and have its high level of uniqueness

Let us come to Kundalini again. Now you can remind that, in Kundalini yoga, resonance of naadis which emerge out from 7 energy centre were noted as Tamil letters.

Dear friends, in Kundalini yoga, Siththars noted that resonance during attainment of siddhi at every chakra as panchaakara letters. 50 naadis emerging out from 6 chakras along with the one silent letter emerge out at thuriyam chakra totally gives out 51 letters. Regarding this silent letter, I have discussed it in previous posts and this letter is also called as “Naayottu manthiram”.

It is the most significance and uniqueness of our Tamil language. On keeping this in mind, our ancestors told that, we will get good physical and mental health on good pronunciation of our Tamil language by uttering syllable correctly.   Unfortunately, we people are in the craze of western culture and leaving out the significance of our precious language.

P.S. : Readers can refresh the idea of Panchaakara letters from my previous post.

Original – www.siththarkal.com
Translated by Lalithambika Rajasekaran


State of Samadhi – An Introduction

Author: தோழி / Labels: , ,

Most of us believe that that the state of samadhi* is to remain with eyes closed and without any thoughts in mind. But samadhi = samam* + aadhi*, is a state which is equal to the state of the Supreme Being who is compared to the origin and the end or the state of the empty mind.

In other way the samadhi could be told as a state where we keep our eyes wide open, witnessing all that is happening in front of us, with an inner awareness and without the proud feeling of “me” or “mine”.

The same has been told by Thirumoolar in his Thirumantra in the following way.

"சமாதி யமாதியிற் றான்செல்லக் கூடும்
samaadhi yamaathiyir raansellak koodum
சமாதி யமாதியிற் றானெட்டுச் சித்தி
samaadhi yamaathiyir raanettuch siththi
சமாதி யமாதியிற் றங்கினோர்க் கன்றே
samaadhi yamaathiyir ranginoark kanrae
சமாதி யமாதி தலைப்படுந் தானே
samaadhi yamaathi thalaippadun thaanae"

- திருமந்திரம் (Thirumanthiram)

"சமாதிசெய் வார்க்குத் தகும்பல யோகஞ்
samaadhiseu vaarkkuth thagumpala yoaganj
சமாதிகள் வேண்டாம் இறையுடன் னேகிற்
samaadhikal vaendaam iraiyudan naekir
சமாதிதா னில்லை தானவ னாகிற்
samaathithaa nillai thaanava naakir
சமாதியில் எட்டெட்டுச் சித்தியும் எய்துமே
samaadhiyil ettettuch siththiyum eithumae"

- திருமந்திரம் (Thirumanthiram)

This state is not possible for every one. The constant practice and blessings of the guru only can lead us to this state. Patanjali Siththar in his Patanjali book, ‘Patanjali yogam’ has very clearly mentioned about the eight stages that could help us to reach to the state of the samadhi. We can find those related posts  in this link.

Konganavar in his book “Konganavar Vaadhakaaviyam” has wrote about the samadhi state. He says that there are six types of samadhi states. They are,

Thaththuvalya Samadhi
Savikarpa Samadhi
Niruvikarpa Samadhi
Agandavirthi Samadhi
Sanjaara Samadhi
Aarooda Samadhi

In the upcoming posts we shall see about them in detail.

*Samam – Equality ; Aadhi – Origin
*Samadhi – Intense Yogic contemplation of becoming oneness with God

Original – www.siththarkal.com
Translated by சந்தியா


To get rid of the effects of the previous birth

Author: தோழி / Labels: ,

Based on one’s actions, thoughts and ideas only the consequences are decided. We justify our actions saying that the situations forces to act that way. But the fact is that the surroundings and atmosphere is
only witness of the actions.

Since many years we have believed the tradition that the today’s birth is as a result of the actions and effects of our previous birth only. For those who did good, they face the good results in this birth and for those who did bad they face the bad consequences.  This only decides our birth, life, business, wealth, residing place, marriage life and food habits.

It is said that because of this only, if someone begins an action, he is facing the obstacles, blockages, failures, victory, disappointments and insults. Hence it is very clear that none of us can escape from facing the consequences of what we have done.

Thirumoolar says the method of how the sages protect themselves from getting affected by these consequences in the following way.

"தன்னை யறிந்திடும் தத்துவ ஞானிகள்
thannai yarinhthidum thaththuva gnanikal
முன்னை வினையின் முடிச்சை யவிழ்பவர்கள்
munnai vinaiyin mudichchaai yavizhpavarkal
பின்னை வினையைப் பிடித்து பிசைவர்கள்
pinnai vinaiyaip pidiththu pisaivarkal
சென்னியின் வைத்த சிவனரு ளாலே
senniyin vaiththa sivanaru laaae"

- திருமூலர் (Thirumoolar)

The sages who realized themselves and realized their state will get rid of their consequence from previous birth by the thoughts of Lord Siva. They will also vanish the consequences they will get from their future actions by the same method. Thirumoolar says that gnanis do all these by the grace of the Lord Siva which they have in their minds.

Original – www.siththarkal.com
Translated by சந்தியா


Secret of the Thirumantra – Panchaakkara letters: 02

Author: தோழி / Labels: ,

In the previous post we have seen about the introduction of the Panchaakkara letters and what those 51 letters are. Also we have seen that Thirmoolar told that those letters control the functioning of our body parts. Today I shall share about my understanding regarding to which body parts these letters govern and its philosophical notation.

Let us see the list that Thirumoolar told about the body parts which are governed by the panchaakkara letters.

Hair, fore head, right eye, left eye, right ear, left ear, right nostril, left nostril, right cheek, left cheek, upper lip, lower lip, tooth of upper jaw, tooth of lower jaw, chin, head, right hand, left hand, right foot, left foot, right rib, left rib, kulai (organs between the chest and stomach), lower abdomen, stomach, generative organs, testicle, mooladhara (pelvic plexus), anus, throat, left breast, right breast, right shoulder, crown of the head, agnjai, visudhi, anahata, manipura, swadhistana, thighs, knee, ankle, heart, tongue, spine, brain, urinary bladder, pelvic girdle, kidney, liver, skull and centre of the eye brows are the 51 parts mentioned by Thirumoolar.

The letters that correspond to the body parts has to be known through a guru only and hence I am not sharing it here. Those who does with proper practice and attained mature level only can share it, is a rule and hence I cannot reveal it fully. In future if I have got permission to do so, I will surely share them.

Now I shall just share the philosophical meaning behind these panchaakkara letters.

"மண்டலம் ஐந்து வரைகளுள் ஈர் ஆறு
mandalam ainthu varaikalul eer aaru
கொண்டிட நிற்கும் குடிகளும் ஆறு எண்மர்
kondaadida nirkum kudikalum aaru enmar enmar
கண்டிட நிற்கும் கருத்து நடுவாக
kandida nirkum karuththu naduvaaga
உண்டு நிலாவிடும் ஓடும் பதத்தையே
undu nilaavidum oadum pathaththaiyae"

- திருமந்திரம் (Thirumanthiram)

He says that our soul is being filled with five types of mandalams and twelve protectors. And there are six types of inhabitants and our body is monitored by eight maidens.

In this the five mandalams are earth mandalam, water mandalam, wind mandalam, fire mandalam, and sky mandalam referring to the panjapoothams.

The twelve protectors are Indra, Agni, Varuna, Vayu, Kubera, Aditya, Chandra, and Yama will protect all the eight directions. Along with them Ganapathy, Kumaran, Vayiravan, Durga also protects us. Hence altogether twelve of them protect us.

The six inhabitants within us refer to body, mouth, eye, nose, ear and mind.

The eight maidens who mind our body are Ananga Kusumai, Anga Megalai, Ananga Madhanai, Anga Madhana, Ananga Raegai, Anga Vaegini, Ananga Kusai, Anga Malini.

If one learns all these clearly and practice this panchaakkara letters then he will not have end at all. If he stands by this, the grace of God can be attained.

In next post I shall catch up with some other information.

Translated by - சந்தியா



Secret of the Thirumantra – Panchaakkara letters: 01

Author: தோழி / Labels: ,

In the previous post I have mentioned that on reading the Thirumantra book every morning by understanding the meaning will help in attaining the blessings of the guru. Some of the friends have asked about understanding the meaning of those songs. In the following link, the meaning has been explained in simple Tamil words and in English, utilize them.


We shall see about the panchaakkara letters which is used in the thirumantra as a hidden meaning. The panchaakkara letters refers to 51 Tamil letters. These letters are the pulse of the “Chidhambara Chakra” or the “Thiruvambala Chakra”. All these tricky informations are shared by Thirumoolar in hidden meaning only. 

I have already shared the information about the Thiruvambala chakra in one of the posts. Thirumoolar says that these letters controls the body and those who realize this and worship the Thiruvambala Chakra can attain body which will not destroy.

"ஆகின்ற சக்கரத்து உள்ளே எழுத்து ஐந்து ஐந்தும்
aaginra sakkaraththu ullae ezhuththu ainthu ainthum
பாகு ஒன்றி நின்ற பதங்களில் வர்த்திருக்கும்
paaku onri ninra pathangalil varththirukkum
ஆகின்ற ஐம்பத்தி ஓரெழுத்து உள்நிற்கப்
aaginra aimbaththi oarezhuththu ulnirkap
பாகு ஒன்றி நிற்கும் பராபரன் தானே
paaku onri nirkum paraaparan thaanae"

- திருமந்திரம் (Thirumantra)

He says that the 51 panchaakkra letters has to be written in the 25 blocks present at the centre of the chakra. He also says that god will be present in these letters. Before seeing the greatness of these letters, let us see what they are..

The 12 vowels

அ (ah), ஆ (aah), இ (e), ஈ (ee), உ (oo), ஊ (oooh), எ (a), ஏ (ae), ஐ (ai), ஒ (oh), ஓ (oah), ஒள (au)

The 12 vowels with the special letter ஃ (agh)

ஃஅ, அஃ, ஃஇ, இஃ, ஃஉ, உஃ, ஃஎ, எஃ, ஃஐ, ஐஃ, ஃஒ, ஒஃ

The 18 consonants

க (ka), ங (nga), ச (sa), ஞ (nja), ட (ta), ண (Na), த (tha), ந (nha), ப (pa), ம (ma), ய (ya), ர (ra), ல (la), வ (va), ழ (zha), ள (La), ற (Ra), ன (na)

The 8 consonants with special letter ஃ (agh)

ஃக, கஃ, ஃச, சஃ, ஃப, பஃ, ஃய, யஃ 

Special character

ஃ

In total, 51 letters. Each one of them govern one part of the body says Thirumoolar. We shall see those details in the next post.

Translated by - சந்தியா



Secret of the Thirumantra - 02

Author: தோழி / Labels: ,

In the previous post we have seen that the Thirumantra book of 3000 songs has been categorized into ten parts. Also we have seen that under the Paayiram there are 156 songs in 13 categories. Today we shall see about the tantras.

First Tantra

Under this there are 166 songs categorized into 17 titles. In general it talks about the morale norms.

Second Tantra

Under this there are 208 songs categorized into 25 titles. It explains about Lord Siva and life.

Third Tantra

Under this there are 333 songs categorized into 21 titles. In this mostly we can find information related to yoga.

Fourth Tantra

Under this there are 530 songs categorized into 13 categories. In this the methods of worship are explained.

Fifth Tantra

Under this there are 154 songs categorized into 20 titles. It speaks about the idol wordhip, ritual worship, yoga and wisdom in Shaivism. .

Sixth Tantra

Under this there are 128 songs categorized into 14 titles. In this we can know about the appearance of guru, wisdom level, asceticism, austerity and greatness of viboodhi*.

Seventh Tantra

Under this there are 407 songs categorized into 30 categories. It explains about the six basis,six lingams, control over sense organs and bad behaviour.

Eighth Tantra

Under this there are 518 songs categorized into 33 categories. This explains about the philosophical doctrines, the actions of the sages and the mukkunam*.                                                    
Ninth Tantra

Under this there are 400 songs categorized into 22 categories. This tells about the appearance of guru, three kinds of panchatcharas, rising of wisdom and wishes. With this the Thirumantra completes.

Hence with the paayiram and the nine tantras, thirumantra totally contains 195 titles with 3081 songs.

One of the ways to attain the blessings of the guru is to read the thirumantra book on every morning. In the next post we shall see about information which has been written with hidden meaning in the thirumantra book and was maintained as secret till date.

*Viboodhi - the sacred ashes (used for Saivite mark)

*Mukkunam - thaamasam, rajaasam, sathveegam

Translated by - சந்தியா



Secret of the Thirumantra – 01

Author: தோழி / Labels: ,

"மூலன் உரைசெய்த மூவாயிரம் தமிழ்
moolan uraiseytha moovaayiram thamizh
ஞாலம் அறியவே நந்தி அருளது!
gnaalam ariyavae nanthi arulathu!
காலை எழுந்து கருத்துஅறிந்து ஓதிடின்
kaalai ezhunthu karuththuarinthu oathidin
ஞாலத் தலைபவனை நண்ணுவர் அன்றே!
gnaalath thalaibvanainannuvar anrae!"

-திருமூலர் (Thirumoolar)

Out of the Saiva thirumurai, thirumantra is the tenth Thirumurai. Out of the total twelve thirumurais, the first 9 are the words of praise, the tenth one thirumantra is the type of saaththiram*, eleventh is the type of prabandham* and twelfth is the puraanam* type. This thirumantra is the ancient book that exactly speaks about the words of the god and there is no exaggeration in saying that it highlights the fame of Tamil also.

As per my view the thirumantra is a book explains about the tricks to keep your body immortal by doing yoga, staying away from all the earthly pleasures, showing love to all the living beings and uniting ourselves with the lord Siva.

Most of the rare information that is hidden in this book has not been revealed yet. In this week I wish to share the songs which are of simple words in the way I understood. As per the words of Thirumoolar we have got this book with 3000 songs fully.

First let us see how the book is organized. The book is totally categorized into ten parts. The first part is named as “Paayiram” and the other nine parts are collectively called as “Tantras”.

Paayiram

This totlly comprises of 156 songs. These songs are again categorized into 13 types. They are kadavul vaazhththu (prayer song), Andhanar Ozhukkam, Arasaatchi murai, Avaiyadakam, Aranjeyyaan thiram, Aranjeyvaan thiram, Aagama sirappu, Aaguthi vaettal, Mummoorthigalin muraimai, Vaanach sirappu, Vaedhach siauppu, Guru parambarai and Thirumoolar saying about his history.

Taking the length of the post into consideration, I shall finish it up here and continue in the next post.

*Prabandham - a class of literary genres of various subject matters, lengths, metrical forms etc.

*Saaththiram - a treatise on theology, beliefs and practices

*Puraanam - ancient tale

Translated by - சந்தியா